電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)變電(dian)(dian)器(qi)是電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)軟件(jian)中首要的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)生產產品(pin)中之一，與發電(dian)(dian)廠(chang)機和超高(gao)壓輸電(dian)(dian)網電(dian)(dian)纜線相(xiang)(xiang)比(bi)之下，它(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)故章(zhang)概率分析對(dui)(dui)較(jiao)低。但如果顯示內(nei)部(bu)(bu)故章(zhang)，它(ta)(ta)將對(dui)(dui)軟件(jian)的(de)(de)供氣能(neng)信(xin)性和正(zheng)常使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)應(ying)急(ji)性帶(dai)來(lai)了比(bi)較(jiao)嚴(yan)重的(de)(de)應(ying)響。還有，大使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)變電(dian)(dian)器(qi)也是是非(fei)非(fei)常珍貴的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)生產產品(pin)。為衡量(liang)(liang)變電(dian)(dian)器(qi)的(de)(de)應(ying)急(ji)正(zheng)常使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，可以防止事故案例擴展，應(ying)跟據(ju)變電(dian)(dian)器(qi)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)、構成及內(nei)部(bu)(bu)故章(zhang)類型、掛設(she)相(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)(dui)應(ying)的(de)(de)能(neng)信(xin)、最快(kuai)、精(jing)準考慮性好的(de)(de)維(wei)護。

蘭州變壓器的(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)可分為油(you)(you)(you)(you)槽組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)和(he)(he)(he)油(you)(you)(you)(you)槽外邊組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)。油(you)(you)(you)(you)槽組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)有繞(rao)阻(zu)的(de)(de)(de)黃灰虛接(jie)(jie)(jie)、匝間虛接(jie)(jie)(jie)、真接(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)與(yu)地(di)面(mian)整體軟件(jian)側(ce)繞(rao)阻(zu)的(de)(de)(de)與(yu)地(di)面(mian)虛接(jie)(jie)(jie)。電壓器引發油(you)(you)(you)(you)槽組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)毫無疑(yi)問(wen)(wen)(wen)非常安全的(de)(de)(de)，組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)時產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)大功率總是會誘發鐵(tie)心(xin)嚴重升溫，前提嚴重時以至于會使電壓器整體風格(ge)徹(che)底報廢。因(yin)此，組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)點的(de)(de)(de)溫度(du)焊(han)弧(hu)既(ji)會損壞鐵(tie)心(xin)和(he)(he)(he)繞(rao)阻(zu)的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)跨(kua)接(jie)(jie)(jie)電阻(zu)，還將會使的(de)(de)(de)跨(kua)接(jie)(jie)(jie)電阻(zu)物(wu)和(he)(he)(he)油(you)(you)(you)(you)在焊(han)弧(hu)功效下急(ji)驟蒸發誘發油(you)(you)(you)(you)槽火(huo)爆。油(you)(you)(you)(you)槽的(de)(de)(de)外邊組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)(ti)有保(bao)護管及生(sheng)成線上推廣引發黃灰虛接(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)真接(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)與(yu)地(di)面(mian)整體軟件(jian)側(ce)的(de)(de)(de)與(yu)地(di)面(mian)虛接(jie)(jie)(jie)。

甘肅電力儀(yi)器(qi)箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)干(gan)(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)低(di)(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)問題作業的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)情形(xing)所(suo)(suo)(suo)指箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)干(gan)(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)低(di)(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)主機沒能發(fa)現(xian)(xian)出現(xian)(xian)問題的(de)(de)(de)，但對(dui)對(dui)外(wai)(wai)部生活環境(jing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)換后所(suo)(suo)(suo)致的(de)(de)(de)箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)干(gan)(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)低(di)(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)非一切正常(chang)作業的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)情形(xing)。核心(xin)犯過(guo)負荷量、過(guo)交流(liu)(liu)(liu)電、零序過(guo)交流(liu)(liu)(liu)電、油面影響(xiang)及因過(guo)交流(liu)(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)電流(liu)(liu)(liu)或的(de)(de)(de)頻率影響(xiang)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)勵磁調節器(qi)、對(dui)對(dui)外(wai)(wai)部跨接發(fa)生錯誤代碼(ma)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致的(de)(de)(de)一般的(de)(de)(de)中性點(dian)過(guo)交流(liu)(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)電流(liu)(liu)(liu)、開窗通風儀(yi)器(qi)出現(xian)(xian)問題的(de)(de)(de)、箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)干(gan)(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)低(di)(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)油表(biao)面溫度高等專(zhuan)科學(xue)校(xiao)。

相對(dui)以(yi)上的的錯誤和歪斜常(chang)加(jia)載情(qing)況下，選擇《魅(mei)力(li)系統高(gao)壓斷(duan)路(lu)器好及自然設施(shi)枝術(shu)技(ji)術(shu)規范》的標準規定(ding)，對(dui)電抗器應裝備左右保護性好設施(shi)：

（1）高(gao)(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)煤(mei)(mei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)庇護(hu)。為表現形式(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)動(dong)機蓋組織(zhi)結構(gou)錯(cuo)誤碼和油(you)面(mian)降，數(shu)(shu)量在0.8MV·A及(ji)及(ji)及(ji)以上的油(you)浸(jin)式(shi)(shi)(shi)箱式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)力電(dian)抗器和0.4MV·A及(ji)及(ji)及(ji)以上的產(chan)線內(nei)箱式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)力電(dian)抗器應掛設高(gao)(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)煤(mei)(mei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)庇護(hu)。當發(fa)動(dong)機蓋組織(zhi)結構(gou)錯(cuo)誤碼生成少(shao)少(shao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)煤(mei)(mei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)或油(you)面(mian)減少(shao)時，應瞬(shun)時動(dong)做(zuo)于無(wu)線數(shu)(shu)據信息；當生成巨大高(gao)(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)煤(mei)(mei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)時，應動(dong)做(zuo)于段開箱式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)力電(dian)抗器各側低(di)壓(ya)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)啟(qi)閉，當箱式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)力電(dian)抗器按裝處外(wai)接電(dian)源側無(wu)低(di)壓(ya)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)啟(qi)閉或出(chu)現短路啟(qi)閉時，能作(zuo)用在無(wu)線數(shu)(shu)據信息。

（2）縱(zong)聯(lian)(lian)差動愛護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或感(gan)應(ying)工(gong)(gong)作功率(lv)速斷(duan)愛護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。用(yong)到(dao)產生(sheng)干式配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)線圈、防水(shui)防護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英文管(guan)(guan)及(ji)(ji)引出(chu)來來線黃灰串電(dian)(dian)(dian)；隨便的(de)(de)(de)接地極控(kong)制系統側(ce)線圈、防水(shui)防護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英文管(guan)(guan)和引出(chu)來來線的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)接地極串電(dian)(dian)(dian)并(bing)且 線圈匝(za)間串電(dian)(dian)(dian)。功率(lv)在(zai)10MV·A及(ji)(ji)往上單(dan)單(dan)程序(xu)(xu)執行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)干式配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)和6.3MV·A及(ji)(ji)往上串聯(lian)(lian)程序(xu)(xu)執行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)干式配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)，并(bing)且 6.3MV·A及(ji)(ji)往上的(de)(de)(de)廠用(yong)干式配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)應(ying)裝備縱(zong)聯(lian)(lian)差動愛護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；10MV·A這的(de)(de)(de)干式配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)可裝備感(gan)應(ying)工(gong)(gong)作功率(lv)速斷(duan)愛護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和過感(gan)應(ying)工(gong)(gong)作功率(lv)愛護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；2MV·A及(ji)(ji)往上的(de)(de)(de)干式配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)當感(gan)應(ying)工(gong)(gong)作功率(lv)速斷(duan)愛護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)快(kuai)速度標準值不(bu)按照(zhao)合讓時，宜裝備縱(zong)聯(lian)(lian)差動愛護(hu)措(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。

（3）過(guo)感應(ying)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)值(zhi)(zhi)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)。對由(you)靜態兩色相間出現短路給予的(de)過(guo)感應(ying)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)值(zhi)(zhi)，應(ying)重復接(jie)地(di)此類的(de)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)傳動(dong)設備(bei)。比(bi)如，混(hun)合(he)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)重新啟(qi)動(dong)過(guo)感應(ying)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)值(zhi)(zhi)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)傳動(dong)設備(bei)或負序過(guo)感應(ying)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)值(zhi)(zhi)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)傳動(dong)設備(bei)，應(ying)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)來(lai)升壓(ya)變電(dian)(dian)器(qi)；過(guo)感應(ying)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)值(zhi)(zhi)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)應(ying)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)來(lai)減壓(ya)變電(dian)(dian)器(qi)。

（4）零序(xu)電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)值(zhi)自(zi)我保護(hu)(hu)的。一(yi)般(ban)的中(zhong)性化點(dian)進行與(yu)(yu)地(di)面的110kV電(dian)力中(zhong)，當低(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)低(di)側有(you)開關(guan)電(dian)源的電(dian)力變壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)器一(yi)般(ban)的中(zhong)性化點(dian)進行與(yu)(yu)地(di)面進行時，地(di)方政(zheng)府部(bu)二相(xiang)與(yu)(yu)地(di)面影響的過電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)值(zhi)應安設零序(xu)電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)值(zhi)自(zi)我保護(hu)(hu)的。

（5）過(guo)(guo)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)防(fang)護。影響箱(xiang)式配電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力變壓器的(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)階段。對400kV·A上(shang)面的(de)(de)的(de)(de)箱(xiang)式配電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力變壓器，當數(shu)臺并排(pai)操(cao)作，或隨便操(cao)作逐項為相(xiang)關功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)備用主機電(dian)(dian)(dian)源主機電(dian)(dian)(dian)源時，應據(ju)可(ke)能性過(guo)(guo)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)實際情況，安設過(guo)(guo)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)防(fang)護。箱(xiang)式配電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力變壓器在過(guo)(guo)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)時，應憑借過(guo)(guo)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)防(fang)護傳出信號(hao)燈，在沒有人值勤的(de)(de)變配電(dian)(dian)(dian)所(suo)內也可(ke)將(jiang)其使(shi)用于(yu)脫扣(kou)配置(zhi)或會自動減功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)因(yin)數(shu)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)配置(zhi)。

（6）過(guo)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)保(bao)護。低(di)壓(ya)側運(yun)轉上(shang)特(te)殊電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)500kV及這的配(pei)電(dian)(dian)低(di)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)抗(kang)器(qi)，幀率削減和(he)運(yun)轉上(shang)特(te)殊電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)偏高(gao)而帶來(lai)的配(pei)電(dian)(dian)低(di)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)抗(kang)器(qi)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)的偏高(gao)，應安(an)設(she)過(guo)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)保(bao)護，凸顯配(pei)電(dian)(dian)低(di)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)抗(kang)器(qi)的過(guo)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)狀(zhuang)況。在配(pei)電(dian)(dian)低(di)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)抗(kang)器(qi)能(neng)接(jie)(jie)受的過(guo)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)范(fan)圍內內，保(bao)護用處于(yu)(yu)訊號，當過(guo)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)不低(di)于(yu)(yu)能(neng)接(jie)(jie)受值(zhi)時，可小瑜伽(jia)動作于(yu)(yu)空開跳閘提(ti)升裝置(zhi)。過(guo)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)保(bao)護凸顯于(yu)(yu)實際情況運(yun)轉上(shang)磁(ci)通(tong)相(xiang)對強度和(he)特(te)殊運(yun)轉上(shang)磁(ci)通(tong)相(xiang)對強度之(zhi)比（被視為過(guo)整(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)公倍數(shu)）而小瑜伽(jia)動作。

（7）人(ren)才庫(ku)保(bao)(bao)養。如阻(zu)抗(kang)匹(pi)(pi)(pi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)匹(pi)(pi)(pi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)保(bao)(bao)養、pp直流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)打(da)火的(de)過直流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)(bao)養安全裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、欠直流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)打(da)火的(de)過直流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)(bao)養安全裝(zhuang)置(zhi)等都能體現了干式變壓(ya)器的(de)過直流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)睡眠(mian)狀態，但它們的(de)的(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)暢度不似的(de)，阻(zu)抗(kang)匹(pi)(pi)(pi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)匹(pi)(pi)(pi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)保(bao)(bao)養的(de)明敏度很高，過直流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)(bao)養的(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)暢度很低。